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1C691 Career Guide

Air Force

1C691: Space Systems Operator

Career transition guide for Air Force Space Systems Operator (1C691)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 1C691 veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Satellite Systems Engineer

$140K
High matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Specific satellite communication protocolsAdvanced modeling and simulation software

Aerospace Engineer

$125K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

MATLAB or SimulinkFinite element analysis (FEA)Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)

Network Operations Manager

$110K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)ITIL CertificationProject Management Professional (PMP)

Intelligence Analyst

$85K
Moderate matchVery high demand

Skills to develop:

Data visualization tools (e.g., Tableau, Power BI)Cybersecurity certificationsProficiency in specific intelligence databases

Mission Operations Specialist

$130K
High matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Advanced knowledge of specific spacecraft subsystemsSpecialized mission planning software proficiency

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 1C691 training built — and where they transfer.

Situational Awareness

Constantly monitoring space systems, missile launches, and satellite vehicles to detect anomalies and potential threats, demanding a high level of awareness of the surrounding environment and potential changes.

Maintaining a comprehensive understanding of dynamic situations and anticipating potential problems, allowing for proactive decision-making and effective response to emerging issues.

Rapid Prioritization

Quickly assessing the severity and urgency of various events, such as missile launches or satellite malfunctions, and determining the order in which to address them to minimize potential damage or disruption.

Swiftly evaluating competing demands and allocating resources based on their importance and impact, enabling efficient and effective management of time, personnel, and assets.

System Modeling

Understanding the complex interactions within space systems, including satellites, sensors, and ground stations, and how these systems respond to different inputs and conditions.

Creating and utilizing models of complex systems to predict behavior, identify potential weaknesses, and optimize performance, enabling informed decision-making and strategic planning.

Degraded-Mode Operations

Maintaining system functionality and mission effectiveness even when facing equipment failures, cyber attacks, or other disruptions, requiring adaptability and resourcefulness in challenging circumstances.

Adapting to unexpected challenges and maintaining productivity in the face of limited resources or system malfunctions, ensuring business continuity and minimizing disruption.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Emergency Management Specialist

SOC 29-9099.02

You've been trained to maintain calm under pressure and make critical decisions in high-stakes situations. This translates directly to the role of an Emergency Management Specialist, where you'll develop and implement plans to respond to natural disasters, terrorist attacks, and other emergencies. Your experience in space operations has honed your ability to analyze complex systems, anticipate potential problems, and coordinate resources effectively – skills that are essential for protecting communities and saving lives.

Intelligence Analyst

SOC 15-2051.00

You've honed your analytical abilities and attention to detail through your work with space surveillance and missile warning systems. As an Intelligence Analyst, you'll use these skills to collect, analyze, and interpret information from various sources to identify threats and inform decision-making. You're already familiar with C2 agencies. You'll excel at connecting the dots and providing valuable insights to protect national security or corporate assets.

Financial Risk Analyst

SOC 13-2051.00

Your experience in system modeling and anomaly resolution in space operations is highly applicable to financial risk analysis. You've developed a keen ability to identify patterns, predict potential problems, and develop mitigation strategies. As a Financial Risk Analyst, you'll use these skills to assess financial risks, develop risk management plans, and ensure compliance with regulations. You'll bring a unique perspective and a proactive approach to protecting financial institutions and investors.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Space Operations Training, Vandenberg Space Force Base, CA

960 training hours24 weeksUp to 15 semester hours recommended in Space Science, Remote Sensing, and Military Science

Topics Covered

  • Space Environmental Awareness
  • Satellite Orbital Mechanics
  • Telemetry, Tracking, and Commanding (TT&C)
  • Space Surveillance Techniques
  • Missile Warning Systems Operation
  • Contingency Procedures and Anomaly Resolution
  • Command and Control (C2) Operations
  • Range Operations Support

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)40% covered

Requires focused study on information security management principles, risk management frameworks, and detailed understanding of cybersecurity domains not explicitly covered in space operations.

Project Management Professional (PMP)30% covered

Requires study of project management methodologies (Agile, Waterfall), PMBOK guide, and formal project management processes not always emphasized in military operations.

CompTIA Security+60% covered

Requires additional study on network security, cryptography, and vulnerability management as applied in general IT environments, beyond the specific space systems.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Information Security Manager (CISM)AWS Certified Cloud PractitionerScaled Agile Framework (SAFe) Agilist

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS)Infrared and optical sensor data analysis software used for environmental monitoring and early warning systems
Space Surveillance Network (SSN)Global network of radar and optical telescopes used for tracking satellites and space debris; similar to commercial space situational awareness services
Advanced Extremely High Frequency (AEHF) satellite systemCommercial satellite communication systems, such as those provided by Intelsat or SES
Global Positioning System (GPS) OperationsManagement and control of GNSS constellations; similar to roles within companies like Garmin or Trimble for maintaining GPS infrastructure
Joint Space Operations Center (JSpOC) Mission System (JMS)Integrated operations management platforms used in satellite operations centers, like those offered by companies such as Kratos or a.i. solutions
Satellite Command and Control System (SCCS)Telemetry, tracking, and command (TT&C) software used by commercial satellite operators such as SpaceX or Boeing
Missile Correlation Center (MCC)Data fusion and analysis platforms used in missile defense systems; similar to cybersecurity threat intelligence platforms

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