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21A Career Guide

Army

21A: General Engineer

Career transition guide for Army General Engineer (21A)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 21A veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Civil Engineer

$95K
High matchHigh demand

Construction Manager

$98K
Good matchVery high demand

Skills to develop:

Project Management Professional (PMP) certificationOSHA Safety Training

Management Analyst

$87K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

MBA or relevant Master's degreeConsulting experience

Government Contract Specialist

$78K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Federal Acquisition Certification in Contracting (FAC-C)Knowledge of FAR/DFAR

Facilities Manager

$82K
Moderate matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Certified Facility Manager (CFM) credentialHVAC systems knowledge

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 21A training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

As a General Engineer, you understand and apply engineering principles to various Army projects, requiring you to build mental models of complex systems to predict their behavior and ensure effective operation.

This ability to conceptualize and analyze systems translates directly to civilian roles where understanding complex processes and predicting outcomes is crucial for success.

Resource Optimization

Your role involves maximizing the use of available resources – personnel, equipment, and funds – to achieve engineering objectives within the Army, demanding careful planning and efficient allocation.

This skill is highly valuable in civilian settings where efficient resource management is key to project success and profitability. You're adept at doing more with less.

Situational Awareness

Working within diverse operational environments requires maintaining a high level of situational awareness to anticipate challenges, adapt to changing circumstances, and make informed decisions under pressure.

Your ability to quickly assess and understand your surroundings, anticipate potential issues, and adjust your approach is a major asset in any dynamic civilian environment.

Rapid Prioritization

General Engineers often face multiple competing demands and time-sensitive projects. This necessitates the ability to quickly assess priorities, allocate resources effectively, and maintain focus on the most critical tasks.

In the civilian world, you'll excel at rapidly triaging tasks and ensuring that the most important projects receive the attention they deserve, leading to efficient and effective outcomes.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Logistics Analyst

SOC 13-2081.00

You've been honing your resource optimization and system modeling skills, which are directly transferable to analyzing supply chains, optimizing inventory levels, and improving logistics processes for businesses. Your understanding of complex systems allows you to identify inefficiencies and implement effective solutions.

Management Consultant

SOC 13-1111.00

You've gained a deep understanding of complex organizations and problem-solving methodologies. Your ability to assess situations quickly, identify key issues, and develop effective solutions makes you a valuable asset to businesses seeking to improve their operations.

Business Continuity Planner

SOC 13-1199.00

You possess the skills to analyze potential disruptions, develop mitigation strategies, and ensure organizational resilience. Your background in general engineering, including resource optimization and situational awareness, allows you to create robust plans that minimize the impact of unforeseen events.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Officer Basic Leadership Course (OBLC), Fort Leonard Wood

320 training hours8 weeksUp to 6 semester hours in engineering management or related fields recommended

Topics Covered

  • Army Leadership
  • Engineer Principles and Tactics
  • Project Management Fundamentals
  • Construction Management
  • Environmental Engineering Basics
  • Military Law
  • Safety and Risk Management

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Certified Professional Engineer (PE)60% covered

Specific engineering discipline knowledge (civil, mechanical, electrical, etc.), state-specific licensing requirements, and passing the PE exam.

Project Management Professional (PMP)40% covered

Formal project management training, documented project management experience, and passing the PMP exam based on the PMBOK guide.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Professional Engineer (PE) in a relevant discipline (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical)Project Management Professional (PMP)Lean Six Sigma Black BeltCertified Energy Manager (CEM)

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
Geographic Information System (GIS)Esri ArcGIS, QGIS
Army Geospatial Center (AGC) ProductsCommercial satellite imagery and analysis services (e.g., DigitalGlobe, Maxar)
US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Engineering Regulations (ERs) and Engineering Manuals (EMs)Industry-standard engineering design software (e.g., AutoCAD, Civil 3D) and building codes
Risk Management Framework (RMF)NIST Cybersecurity Framework, ISO 27001
Hazardous Waste Management System (HWMS)Environmental compliance software (e.g., Enablon, Intelex)
Construction Management Software used by USACEProcore, Autodesk BIM 360
DoD Master Planning CriteriaUrban planning and design software, zoning regulations

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