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2T391 Career Guide

Air Force

2T391: Vehicle Maintenance

Career transition guide for Air Force Vehicle Maintenance (2T391)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 2T391 veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Diesel Mechanic

$65K
High matchHigh demand

Automotive Technician

$55K
High matchHigh demand

Fleet Maintenance Manager

$75K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Project ManagementBudgetingLogistics

Welder

$48K
Good matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Specific welding certifications (e.g., AWS)Specialized welding techniques

Auto Glass Installer

$42K
Moderate matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Auto Glass Technician CertificationCustomer service

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 2T391 training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

You routinely analyze complex vehicle systems (engines, hydraulics, electrical) to understand how their components interact and predict potential failures based on symptoms or diagnostic data.

This translates to understanding complex interconnected systems, predicting potential issues, and optimizing performance by understanding cause and effect.

Rapid Prioritization

You constantly assess and prioritize maintenance tasks based on mission requirements, vehicle readiness, and available resources, often under pressure to get vehicles back in service quickly.

This means you excel at quickly evaluating situations, identifying critical tasks, and allocating resources effectively to meet deadlines and maintain operational efficiency.

Procedural Compliance

You adhere strictly to technical manuals, safety regulations, and established maintenance procedures to ensure quality repairs, prevent accidents, and maintain equipment to military standards.

This demonstrates your commitment to following protocols, maintaining high standards of workmanship, and ensuring safety in a regulated environment.

Degraded-Mode Operations

You are skilled at troubleshooting and repairing vehicles even with limited resources, incomplete information, or under challenging field conditions, finding creative solutions to keep equipment operational.

This highlights your adaptability, problem-solving skills, and ability to maintain functionality in the face of adversity, resource constraints, or unexpected challenges.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Equipment Reliability Engineer

SOC 17-2141.02

You've been deeply involved in the maintenance and repair of complex vehicular systems. This experience provides you with a strong foundation to predict equipment failures, implement preventative maintenance programs, and improve the overall reliability of industrial machinery. Your understanding of system modeling and procedural compliance is directly applicable to this role.

Insurance Appraiser, Auto Damage

SOC 13-2051.05

You've honed your diagnostic skills to quickly assess vehicle damage and estimate repair costs. As an appraiser, you will leverage that same expertise, but now working on the financial side, determining fair compensation for vehicle losses. Your experience with pattern recognition and rapid prioritization will be highly valuable here.

Wind Turbine Technician

SOC 49-9081.00

You've developed a knack for maintaining and repairing complex mechanical systems. As a wind turbine technician, you will apply your troubleshooting and system modeling skills to keep turbines operational, often in remote locations. Your background in degraded-mode operations will serve you well in this environment.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Vehicle Maintenance Course, Sheppard AFB, TX

672 training hours16 weeksUp to 9 semester hours recommended in automotive technology

Topics Covered

  • Vehicle electrical systems diagnosis and repair
  • Engine repair and overhaul (gasoline and diesel)
  • Brake systems maintenance and repair
  • Hydraulic systems maintenance and repair
  • Welding and metal fabrication
  • Preventive maintenance procedures
  • Air conditioning and heating systems
  • Vehicle safety inspections

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

ASE Master Medium/Heavy Truck Technician70% covered

Specific commercial truck systems and diagnostics not covered in military vehicles; latest emission control technologies; formal ASE test-taking strategies.

Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) A-Series Certifications (A1-A9)60% covered

In-depth knowledge of specific car models; familiarity with advanced automotive technologies in passenger vehicles; latest diagnostic software; formal ASE test-taking strategies.

Certified Automotive Welder65% covered

Specific welding techniques for different automotive materials (aluminum, etc.); AWS D1.1 structural welding code; advanced welding quality control; destructive and non-destructive testing.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Fleet Manager (CFM)Commercial Driver's License (CDL)Certified Transportation Professional (CTP)Associate in Applied Science (AAS) in Automotive Technology or related field

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
Automated Business Services System (ABSS)Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems like SAP or Oracle, for managing maintenance schedules, parts inventory, and work orders
Technical Orders (TOs)OEM repair manuals, diagnostic software, and online technical databases (e.g., ALLDATA, Mitchell 1)
Air Force Materiel Deficiency Reporting System (AFMDRS)Product quality reporting (PQR) systems or customer relationship management (CRM) modules with feedback/defect tracking capabilities
Battlefield Automotive Information System (BAIS)Automated shop management system (Shop-Ware), Vehicle Diagnostic Software (Snap-On)
HAZMAT Tracking SystemEnvironmental Management Software (EMS)
Computerized Diagnostic Equipment (CDE)Automotive Diagnostic Scanners (e.g., Snap-on, Autel), Multimeters, Oscilloscopes

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