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31J Career Guide

Army

31J: Telecommunications Equipment Repairer

Career transition guide for Army Telecommunications Equipment Repairer (31J)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 31J veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Telecommunications Equipment Installer and Repairer

$65K
High matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Specific certifications related to current telecom equipment (e.g., Cisco, Juniper)Fiber optic splicingNetworking fundamentals

Electronics Technician

$62K
High matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Associate's degree in electronics technology (preferred by some employers)IPC certifications for soldering and reworkExperience with modern testing equipment (oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers)

Field Service Technician

$60K
Good matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Strong customer service skillsExperience with CRM softwareSpecific product training related to the equipment being serviced

Industrial Maintenance Mechanic

$58K
Moderate matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

PLC programming and troubleshootingHydraulics and pneumatics knowledgeExperience with industrial control systems

Computer and Office Machine Repairer

$48K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

A+ CertificationNetwork+Customer service experience

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 31J training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

As a 31J, you develop a deep understanding of how electrical-mechanical and electronic systems interact within teletypewriter and facsimile equipment. You're able to visualize the flow of signals, power, and mechanical movements to diagnose and repair complex issues.

This ability to mentally construct and analyze complex systems translates directly into fields where understanding interconnected components is crucial. You can quickly grasp the 'big picture' and predict how changes in one area will affect the entire system.

Procedural Compliance

Your role demands strict adherence to technical manuals, safety protocols, and established maintenance procedures. You understand the importance of following guidelines precisely to ensure equipment reliability and avoid further damage.

Your commitment to procedural compliance is highly valuable in regulated industries or any role where accuracy and consistency are paramount. You can be trusted to follow established protocols and maintain high standards of quality.

Degraded-Mode Operations

When equipment malfunctions, you're trained to troubleshoot, adapt, and implement temporary fixes to keep systems operational, even in less-than-ideal conditions. You're skilled at finding solutions and improvising when resources are limited.

This ability to maintain functionality under pressure and adapt to unexpected challenges is essential in dynamic environments. You excel at problem-solving and keeping things running smoothly, even when faced with obstacles.

Situational Awareness

Supervising maintenance activities requires constant monitoring of equipment status, resource availability, and personnel performance. You maintain a comprehensive awareness of the environment to anticipate potential problems and ensure efficient operations.

Your heightened situational awareness allows you to anticipate challenges, make informed decisions, and optimize team performance. You are able to stay ahead of the curve and ensure things run smoothly.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Robotics Technician

SOC 49-9062

You've been maintaining complex electromechanical systems, reading schematics, and troubleshooting malfunctions. Robotics technicians do similar work, but with robots! Your existing skills are directly transferable, and you can quickly learn the specifics of robotics.

Building Automation Systems Technician

SOC 49-9012

You've been maintaining and supervising the maintenance of complex systems. Building automation systems combine electrical, electronic, and mechanical components to control building functions. Your experience is very relevant, and you can bring your leadership skills to a civilian role.

Wind Turbine Technician

SOC 49-9081

You've been working with electrical, electronic, and mechanical systems. Wind turbines are complex machines, and technicians need skills in troubleshooting, repair, and maintenance. With some additional training, your military experience will make you a strong candidate.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Advanced Individual Training (AIT), Fort Gordon, GA

920 training hours23 weeksUp to 9 semester hours recommended in electronics technology

Topics Covered

  • Electronic Principles
  • Teletypewriter Systems Maintenance
  • Facsimile Equipment Maintenance
  • Circuit Troubleshooting
  • Soldering Techniques
  • Technical Documentation Interpretation
  • Test Equipment Operation and Maintenance

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Certified Electronics Technician (CET)70% covered

Requires study of current electronics technologies, troubleshooting methodologies, and industry standards. Focus on consumer electronics, industrial electronics, and specific areas not covered in depth by teletypewriter/facsimile equipment.

CompTIA A+60% covered

Requires study of current PC hardware, operating systems, networking, security, and troubleshooting. The military training focuses on specialized equipment, so general IT knowledge is needed.

ETA International - Electronics Modules75% covered

Requires study of specific electronics modules not covered in depth by teletypewriter/facsimile equipment, such as amplifiers, oscillators, digital circuits and power supplies.

Recommended Next Certifications

CompTIA Network+CompTIA Security+Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)Project Management Professional (PMP)

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
AN/FGC-164 TeletypewriterLegacy teleprinter systems, Telex
AN/UXC-7 Facsimile MachineCommercial fax machines, Multi-function printers with fax capability
AN/GSC-39A Tactical FacsimileSecure fax solutions for sensitive data, Encrypted document transmission software
Technical Manuals (TMs) and Field Manuals (FMs)Equipment manuals, service guides, online knowledge bases
Multimeters and OscilloscopesElectronic testing and measurement equipment
Soldering Stations and Desoldering ToolsElectronics rework and repair tools
Depot Maintenance System (DMS)Enterprise Asset Management (EAM) software, Maintenance management systems

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