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3P171 Career Guide

Air Force

3P171: Combat Arms Specialist

Career transition guide for Air Force Combat Arms Specialist (3P171)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 3P171 veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Firearms Instructor

$65K
High matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Civilian firearms certifications (e.g., NRA)Specific firearm brand certifications (Glock, Sig Sauer, etc.)Instructional design for civilian learners

Security Guard/Officer

$40K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

State-specific security licensingDe-escalation trainingFirst Aid/CPR certification

Small Arms Repairer/Gunsmith

$55K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Formal gunsmithing training/certificationKnowledge of specific firearm models and repair procedures

Corporate Security Trainer

$75K
Moderate matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Security management certification (e.g., CPP)Adult learning principles, instructional designRisk assessment and security planning

Range Safety Officer

$42K
High matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

NRA Range Safety Officer certificationFirst Aid/CPR certificationCustomer service skills

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 3P171 training built — and where they transfer.

Procedural Compliance

As a Combat Arms Instructor, you rigorously adhere to safety protocols, training manuals, and weapons handling procedures to ensure the safety and effectiveness of trainees.

This translates to a strong ability to follow established protocols and regulations in a civilian setting, ensuring quality and minimizing risk.

Resource Optimization

Managing ammo budgets and supplies efficiently ensures the training program operates smoothly without waste, maximizing available resources.

This demonstrates an aptitude for managing budgets, inventory, and other resources effectively to achieve organizational goals.

Situational Awareness

Constantly monitoring the training environment, identifying potential hazards, and responding swiftly to unexpected situations are crucial for maintaining safety and control.

This translates to an ability to quickly assess situations, identify potential problems, and make informed decisions under pressure in a civilian workplace.

After-Action Analysis

Evaluating training exercises, identifying areas for improvement, and implementing changes to enhance future training effectiveness are essential for continuous improvement.

This demonstrates an ability to analyze performance, identify areas for improvement, and implement corrective actions to enhance efficiency and effectiveness.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Compliance Officer

SOC 13-1041

You've been rigorously adhering to procedures and regulations in the military, making you well-equipped to ensure companies follow legal requirements and internal policies. Your experience optimizing resource allocation will also be valuable in this role.

Emergency Management Specialist

SOC 11-9161

You've been honing your situational awareness and rapid response skills in training scenarios, making you adept at developing and implementing emergency response plans. Your experience with resource optimization will be critical during crisis situations.

Quality Assurance Manager

SOC 11-3051

You've been performing after-action analyses to improve training programs. This experience translates directly to a quality assurance role, where you'll analyze processes, identify areas for improvement, and implement changes to enhance product quality.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Combat Arms Training, Lackland Air Force Base, TX

240 training hours6 weeksUp to 3 semester hours recommended in Physical Education

Topics Covered

  • Weapons handling and safety (M9 pistol, M4 carbine)
  • Marksmanship principles and techniques
  • Small arms maintenance and troubleshooting
  • Ammunition management and accountability
  • Combatives and self-defense tactics
  • Range safety procedures
  • Use of Force continuum

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) Instructor Certification70% covered

CMP instructor-specific methodologies, advanced competitive shooting techniques, and CMP program regulations.

Basic Law Enforcement Weapons Instructor Certification60% covered

Specific legal aspects of law enforcement firearms use, advanced tactical training, and law enforcement-specific weapon systems.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Firearms Instructor (National Rifle Association)DoD Ammunition and Explosives Safety CertificationRange Safety Officer Certification

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
M9 PistolBeretta 92FS pistol (or similar 9mm handgun)
M4 CarbineAR-15 style semi-automatic rifle
Air Force Small Arms Training Program (AF SAP)Civilian firearms training courses (e.g., NRA courses)
Modular Handgun System (MHS)Sig Sauer P320 (or similar modular handgun)
Range Safety Procedures (AFPAM 91-223)National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF) range safety guidelines
Defense Ammunition Logistics Code (DALC)Inventory management systems for ammunition retailers (e.g., software for tracking serial numbers, lot numbers, and quantities)

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