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51Q Career Guide

Army

51Q: Terrain Intelligence Specialist

Career transition guide for Army Terrain Intelligence Specialist (51Q)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 51Q veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Civil Engineer

$95K
High matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Professional Engineer (PE) licenseCivil Engineering degree

Construction Manager

$98K
High matchVery high demand

Skills to develop:

Project Management Professional (PMP) certificationOSHA safety standards

Geospatial Analyst

$85K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) certificationProficiency in specific GIS software (ArcGIS, QGIS)

Surveyor

$70K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

State licensure as a Professional SurveyorModern surveying techniques (GPS, LiDAR)

Cartographer

$72K
Moderate matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Advanced GIS and cartographic software skillsData visualization techniques

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 51Q training built — and where they transfer.

Situational Awareness

The 51Q role requires a high degree of situational awareness to understand the terrain, potential hazards, and the operational environment, allowing for the effective compilation and dissemination of crucial terrain intelligence.

This translates to an ability to quickly grasp complex environments, anticipate potential problems, and make informed decisions based on real-time information.

System Modeling

Compiling and disseminating terrain intelligence involves understanding how various elements of the environment (natural and man-made) interact and influence military operations. This is crucial for accurate mapping and construction planning.

This involves visualizing how different components of a system work together, predicting outcomes based on changes, and optimizing system performance.

Resource Optimization

The role involves optimizing the use of available information, personnel, and equipment to provide timely and accurate terrain intelligence, ensuring that construction, mapping, and other operations are supported efficiently.

This means being able to identify the most effective way to use limited resources to achieve a specific goal, balancing cost, time, and quality.

Adversarial Thinking

The 51Q must anticipate how the enemy might use the terrain to their advantage and how our forces can counter those actions, ensuring our construction and operational plans are robust.

You can think ahead and anticipate challenges, understand different perspectives, and develop strategies to overcome obstacles.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Geospatial Analyst

SOC 15-1199.03

You've been developing expert-level understanding of terrain and environmental factors, which are directly applicable to geospatial analysis for urban planning, environmental monitoring, or disaster response.

Emergency Management Specialist

SOC 11-9161.00

You've honed your skills in situational awareness and resource optimization, crucial for coordinating responses to natural disasters and other emergencies. Your ability to assess terrain and predict potential hazards makes you a valuable asset in this field.

Logistics Coordinator

SOC 43-3071.00

You've gained extensive experience in resource optimization and system modeling, allowing you to efficiently manage the flow of resources and materials in complex environments. Your ability to anticipate and resolve logistical challenges will be invaluable.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Geospatial Engineering Training, Fort Leonard Wood

480 training hours12 weeksUp to 9 semester hours in Geography, Surveying, or Civil Engineering Technology

Topics Covered

  • Terrain analysis principles
  • Map reading and interpretation
  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software
  • Remote sensing data processing
  • Digital terrain modeling
  • Intelligence data collection and analysis
  • Construction and utility operation
  • Operation orders

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

GIS Professional (GISP)60% covered

Requires knowledge of professional ethics, legal issues, and project management specific to the GIS industry. Also requires documented experience.

Certified Survey Technician (CST)40% covered

Requires specific knowledge of surveying principles, data collection techniques using modern surveying instruments, and legal aspects of boundary surveying. Also requires on-the-job experience.

Recommended Next Certifications

Project Management Professional (PMP)Certified Construction Manager (CCM)LEED Green Associate

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
Terrain Analysis Tools (TAT)Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software like ArcGIS or QGIS
Military Grid Reference System (MGRS)Latitude/Longitude, UTM, and other civilian coordinate systems used in GPS and mapping applications
Digital Terrain Elevation Data (DTED)Digital Elevation Models (DEM) used in civil engineering and urban planning
Joint Targeting Toolkit (JTT)Esri products, specifically mapping and spatial analysis tools
Remote Sensing Exploitation System (RSES)Remote sensing software such as ENVI or ERDAS IMAGINE for analyzing satellite and aerial imagery
Topographic Support System (TSS)Civilian surveying equipment, CAD software, and mapping tools
Tactical Geospatial Intelligence (TACGEOINT)Geospatial intelligence platforms such as those used in logistics, urban planning, or disaster response

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