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61S4 Career Guide

Air Force

61S4: Research Scientist

Career transition guide for Air Force Research Scientist (61S4)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 61S4 veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Research Scientist

$98K
High matchHigh demand

Data Scientist

$115K
Good matchVery high demand

Skills to develop:

Machine LearningPython/R proficiencyBig Data Technologies

Project Manager

$95K
Good matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

PMP CertificationAgile Methodologies

Management Consultant

$120K
Moderate matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

MBA or relevant Master's DegreeIndustry-specific knowledgeClient relationship management

Technical Writer

$75K
Moderate matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

Technical writing certificationProficiency in documentation software

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 61S4 training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

As a research scientist, you construct experimental models to test hypotheses and analyze complex systems. You develop and modify these models to improve the performance and suitability of various products and processes.

Your ability to create and manipulate models translates directly into designing and optimizing complex systems in various civilian industries. This skill is invaluable for predicting outcomes, identifying potential problems, and improving efficiency.

Resource Optimization

You manage scientific programs and projects, coordinating research efforts with various agencies. This involves planning, organizing, and directing laboratories and field units, optimizing resources to achieve research goals.

Your experience in managing complex projects and coordinating resources across multiple teams makes you adept at optimizing resource allocation in a civilian setting. This includes budgeting, staffing, and equipment management to maximize productivity and minimize waste.

After-Action Analysis

You prepare technical reports, analyze research findings, and recommend further research and development projects based on the data. This involves a thorough review of past actions to improve future outcomes.

Your ability to analyze data, identify trends, and make recommendations for improvement is highly valuable in civilian roles. This includes evaluating project performance, identifying areas for optimization, and implementing strategies to enhance efficiency and effectiveness.

Adversarial Thinking

In recommending research and development projects, you are expected to rigorously evaluate them and consider potential pitfalls, failures, and unintended consequences of adopting particular research products.

This mindset allows you to anticipate risks and proactively develop mitigation strategies, making you invaluable in fields where potential failures need to be identified and addressed early on.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Financial Analyst

SOC 13-2051

You've been developing complex models and working with large datasets to make informed decisions. As a Financial Analyst, you’ll use similar skills to analyze financial data, predict market trends, and advise clients on investment strategies. Your ability to interpret complex data and provide clear recommendations will be highly valuable.

Management Consultant

SOC 13-1111

You've been planning, organizing, and directing laboratories and field units. Your project management and organizational skills are highly transferable to management consulting, where you’ll help businesses improve their performance by analyzing problems and developing solutions. You can leverage your experience optimizing resources to improve business efficiency.

Data Scientist

SOC 15-2051

You've honed your analytical skills and pattern recognition abilities. As a data scientist, you will analyze large datasets to identify trends, develop insights, and create predictive models. Your experience applying mathematical techniques and computer systems to analyze data is directly applicable.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Officer Training School (OTS), Maxwell AFB and Advanced Academic Degree (AAD) Program

240 training hours6 weeksUp to 6 semester hours in management, statistics, and research methodologies

Topics Covered

  • Air Force Officer Core Values
  • Leadership and Management Principles
  • Research Methodologies and Design
  • Statistical Analysis and Data Interpretation
  • Technical Report Writing and Communication
  • Program and Project Management
  • Ethics in Research

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Project Management Professional (PMP)60% covered

Formal project management methodologies (Agile, Scrum, Waterfall), specific PMI terminology, and the PMP exam format.

Certified Research Administrator (CRA)70% covered

In-depth knowledge of grant writing, research regulations, compliance, and specific aspects of research administration within civilian institutions.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Professional in Healthcare Information and Management Systems (CPHIMS)Certified Analytics Professional (CAP)Six Sigma Green BeltLean Six Sigma Black Belt

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
High Performance Computing (HPC) clustersCloud-based computing platforms (e.g., AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) for simulation and modeling
MATLABMATLAB, Python (with scientific libraries like NumPy, SciPy, Pandas)
Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Information SystemLaboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS)
Defense Technical Information Center (DTIC)IEEE Xplore, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar
Wind Tunnels for Aerodynamic TestingCommercial wind tunnel testing facilities
Anechoic ChambersCommercial RF testing and measurement facilities
Electronic Warfare Simulation SystemsSoftware Defined Radio (SDR) platforms, Vector Signal Generators/Analyzers

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