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91E Career Guide

Army

91E: Allied Trades Specialist

Career transition guide for Army Allied Trades Specialist (91E)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for 91E veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Maintenance Manager

$95K
High matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Project Management Professional (PMP) certificationLean Six Sigma certificationAdvanced knowledge of CMMS (Computerized Maintenance Management Systems)

Machinist

$55K
Good matchStable demand

Skills to develop:

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) programmingCAD/CAM software proficiencySpecific material certifications (e.g., welding certifications)

Quality Control Inspector

$50K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

ASQ Certified Quality Inspector (CQI) certificationGD&T (Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing) proficiencyExperience with inspection tools (calipers, micrometers, etc.)

Industrial Machinery Mechanic

$60K
Good matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) troubleshootingHydraulic and pneumatic systems knowledgePreventive maintenance best practices

Welding Technician

$48K
Moderate matchVery high demand

Skills to develop:

AWS (American Welding Society) certifications for specific welding processes (e.g., SMAW, GTAW)Blueprint reading for weldingKnowledge of different metal alloys and their welding characteristics

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your 91E training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

91E Metalworkers must understand how various mechanical systems operate to effectively diagnose issues and fabricate or repair components. They visualize the entire system to ensure the repaired part integrates seamlessly.

This ability to grasp complex systems translates into understanding how different parts of a business or organization fit together and impact each other.

Resource Optimization

Supervising fabrication and repair often involves managing limited resources (materials, tools, personnel) to meet deadlines and repair demands efficiently. 91Es learn to allocate resources strategically to maximize productivity.

This translates directly to resource management in civilian industries, ensuring projects are completed on time and within budget, a crucial skill for operational efficiency.

Procedural Compliance

Metalworkers follow strict technical manuals and safety procedures when fabricating or repairing parts. This ensures quality, consistency, and safety in high-stakes environments.

Adhering to protocols is key in many civilian sectors. This ensures smooth operations, especially important in regulated industries where safety and quality are paramount.

Team Synchronization

As supervisors, 91Es coordinate teams of mechanics and metalworkers to complete maintenance tasks. They ensure everyone works in sync, understands their role, and contributes to a successful outcome.

Coordinating teams effectively is vital in the civilian world. You can bring your ability to foster collaboration to any organization that values teamwork and coordinated action.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Industrial Engineering Technician

SOC 17-3026.00

As a 91E, you've been trained to optimize processes for fabrication and repair. This expertise is invaluable in industrial engineering, where you'll work to improve efficiency and productivity in manufacturing settings. Your ability to troubleshoot and find practical solutions is highly sought after.

Quality Control Analyst

SOC 19-4041.00

Your experience in ensuring the quality and precision of metallic and nonmetallic parts directly translates to quality control. You've been trained to identify defects and ensure standards are met, skills that are crucial in maintaining product quality and customer satisfaction.

Facilities Manager

SOC 11-3012.00

With your background in maintaining and repairing equipment, you have a solid foundation for facilities management. You'll be responsible for ensuring buildings and equipment are properly maintained and functioning efficiently, drawing on your experience in resource management and problem-solving.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Allied Trades Specialist Course, Fort Lee, VA

590 training hours14 weeksUp to 9 semester hours recommended in Manufacturing Technology or Industrial Technology

Topics Covered

  • Basic Metalworking Techniques (cutting, grinding, filing)
  • Welding (SMAW, GTAW, GMAW)
  • Soldering and Brazing
  • Machine Shop Operations (lathe, mill, drill press)
  • Blueprint Reading and Technical Drawings
  • Heat Treatment of Metals
  • Metal Identification and Properties
  • Preventative Maintenance on Shop Equipment

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

AWS Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)70% covered

Requires knowledge of AWS codes, standards, and specific inspection techniques relevant to structural welding, pipe welding, and other specialized welding applications. Study welding metallurgy, weld imperfections, and non-destructive examination methods in depth.

Certified Maintenance & Reliability Professional (CMRP)60% covered

Requires in-depth knowledge of reliability engineering principles, preventive maintenance optimization, and condition monitoring techniques. Study asset management strategies, root cause analysis, and failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA).

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Quality Technician (CQT)Certified Manufacturing Technologist (CMfgT)Lean Six Sigma Green Belt

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
M1 Abrams Tank SystemHeavy Equipment Maintenance (e.g., Caterpillar, John Deere)
Bradley Fighting Vehicle SystemDiesel Engine and Hydraulic System Repair
AN/PVS-7 Night Vision GogglesNight vision equipment
TACOM Technical ManualsOEM Equipment Repair Manuals and Diagnostic Software
GCSS-ArmySAP ERP or Oracle ERP Maintenance Management Module
AN/VRC-92 Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System (SINCGARS)Motorola Two-Way Radio Systems
Forward Repair System (FRS)Mobile Repair Truck / Field Service Vehicle

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