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STS Career Guide

Navy

STS: Sonar Technician Submarines (STS)

Career transition guide for Navy Sonar Technician Submarines (STS) (STS)

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Civilian Career Pathways

Top civilian roles for STS veterans, with average salary and market demand data.

Electronics Technician

$75K
High matchStable demand

Acoustic Engineer

$95K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Bachelor's degree in Acoustics or related engineering field

Sonar Technician (Civilian)

$80K
High matchStable demand

Oceanographic Technician

$65K
Good matchGrowing demand

Skills to develop:

Oceanographic data collection techniquesSpecific software skills (e.g., MATLAB, GIS)

Technical Trainer (Sonar/Electronics)

$70K
Moderate matchHigh demand

Skills to develop:

Instructional DesignCurriculum Development

Salary estimates from VWC career data

Hidden Strengths

Cognitive skills your STS training built — and where they transfer.

System Modeling

STS technicians develop and maintain a mental model of complex sonar systems, understanding how different components interact and affect overall performance. They use this model to diagnose faults and predict system behavior under varying conditions.

This ability to understand and predict the behavior of complex systems translates directly to roles requiring systems thinking, troubleshooting, and optimization. You can quickly grasp how different elements interact and identify potential issues before they escalate.

Degraded-Mode Operations

Submarines operate in challenging and unpredictable environments. STS technicians are trained to maintain sonar functionality even when systems are damaged or operating outside normal parameters, using creative solutions and workarounds.

Your experience in maintaining operational capabilities under duress is invaluable in dynamic civilian environments. You excel at finding innovative solutions when resources are limited or unexpected problems arise. You are calm under pressure and focused on the mission.

Situational Awareness

Sonar technicians must constantly monitor and interpret complex acoustic data to maintain awareness of the underwater environment. They integrate information from multiple sources to detect threats, track targets, and support navigation.

Your ability to synthesize large amounts of data and maintain a comprehensive understanding of your surroundings makes you an excellent candidate for roles requiring vigilance and quick decision-making in dynamic environments. You are adept at identifying subtle patterns and anticipating potential problems.

Procedural Compliance

Adherence to strict maintenance and operational procedures is paramount in the Navy. STS technicians are trained to follow protocols meticulously to ensure system reliability and safety.

Your rigorous training in following procedures makes you an ideal candidate for roles that demand precision and adherence to standards. You understand the importance of protocols in ensuring quality and safety, and you consistently maintain high standards.

Non-Obvious Career Matches

Acoustic Consultant

SOC 17-2199.00

You've been working with sonar systems, understanding sound propagation and signal processing. As an Acoustic Consultant (17-2199.00), you can use this knowledge to advise architects and engineers on soundproofing, noise reduction, and sound system design for buildings and other environments.

Medical Equipment Repairer

SOC 49-9062.00

You've honed your skills in troubleshooting and maintaining complex electronic systems. As a Medical Equipment Repairer (49-9062.00), you can apply these skills to maintain and repair medical devices, like MRI machines and ultrasound equipment. Your attention to detail and diagnostic abilities make you well-suited for this role.

Quality Control Systems Manager

SOC 11-3051.00

Your Navy experience has instilled a deep understanding of procedures and process. In a civilian setting, your experience would be valuable as a Quality Control Systems Manager (11-3051.00) where you would oversee the development, implementation, and maintenance of quality assurance processes and systems.

Training & Education Equivalencies

Submarine Sonar Technician Advanced Pipeline (SSAP), Naval Submarine Base New London

1,360 training hours34 weeksUp to 15 semester hours recommended in electronics and oceanography

Topics Covered

  • Basic Electronics Theory
  • Sonar Principles and Operation
  • Oceanography Fundamentals
  • Submarine Acoustic Systems
  • Troubleshooting and Maintenance Procedures
  • Digital Signal Processing
  • Underwater Acoustics
  • Sonar Data Analysis

Certification Pathways

Partial Coverage

Certified Electronics Technician (CET)70% covered

Formal electronics training, industry standards, and specific troubleshooting techniques outside of military sonar systems.

CompTIA Network+40% covered

General networking concepts, network security, and wide area networking beyond submarine-specific communications.

ASQ Certified Calibration Technician (CCT)60% covered

Metrology principles, calibration standards traceability, and documentation practices outside of military calibration procedures.

Recommended Next Certifications

Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)Project Management Professional (PMP)AWS Certified Solutions Architect – Associate

Technical Systems Translation

Military systems you've used and their civilian equivalents for your resume.

Military SystemCivilian Equivalent
AN/BQQ-5 Sonar SystemAdvanced underwater acoustic imaging systems used in oceanographic research and commercial fishing.
AN/SQS-53 Sonar SystemHigh-powered sonar arrays employed in geological surveys and marine mammal research.
AN/UQQ-2 Surveillance SystemCommercial hydrophone arrays utilized for environmental monitoring and offshore oil exploration.
Mark 48 Advanced Technology (ADCAP) TorpedoRemotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) with advanced sonar capabilities for underwater inspection and repair.
Submarine Tactical Warfare Systems (STWS)Integrated maritime domain awareness platforms used in port security and coastal surveillance.
Oceanographic Prediction Systems (e.g., Generalized Digital Environmental Model - GDEM)Ocean modeling software used in weather forecasting and climate research (e.g., HYCOM, ROMS).
Underwater Fire Control Systems (UFCS)Integrated control systems for remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs) and autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) used in subsea construction and maintenance.

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